Goods Received Note Explained

For the Goods Received Note (GRN), the receiving department should record the receipt of purchased items. The quality control department will conduct quality checks to inspect the condition and specifications of the goods received from purchase orders. This facilitates smoother communication between bookkeeping the supplier and the customer for resolving any concerns or arranging replacements. A streamlined and efficient procurement process is critical for any successful business.
Overcoming Common Challenges
A document that confirms goods have been delivered and accepted. The Goods Received Note (GRN) is typically prepared and issued by the manufacturing business. They inspect the goods goods received note and make sure that the details match with the purchase order.
- Accurate receiving is the foundation of inventory integrity.
- Invoice Number – The supplier’s invoice number for reference.
- Other types of expenditures are also coded and recorded during the procure-to-pay process.
- Regulated environments require strict documentation and traceability.
- Monitoring this helps identify supplier or process issues.
References
A goods received note is important because it allows businesses to confirm that their order or delivery was sent by the supplier and marked as received. Each invoice and GRN includes a reference purchase order number for matching. In the procurement process, other names for purchase request are PO request and purchase requisition. Moreover, you can keep track of your supply data for future requirements. In this blog post, we will understand the details of a goods received note. We will also go through the goods received note sample, and see how it is different from a goods receipt note and goods issues note.

Quality Control
Standardized workflows ensure consistency across regions. Future ready organizations invest in digital foundations today. Analytics uncover patterns in discrepancies and delays. Accepting goods without valid orders creates financial exposure. Standard operating procedures ensure that all receipts follow the same steps.
Real-Time Inventory Updates
For example, suppose a manufacturer orders 1000 kg of raw materials but receives only 900 kg. In that case, they can use the GRN to claim the missing quantity officially from the supplier. Finally, the person who received the goods should sign the GRN. This serves as a confirmation of the receipt of the goods.
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Risk Areas in Goods Receipt Processes
A goods received note acts as proof that the supplier has delivered the goods. When items arrive, the receiving team checks them and records the details in the GRN. This document ensures there is no confusion about whether the delivery was made.

Accurate goods receipt prevents stock discrepancies that lead to overstocking or stockouts. This single step influences inventory availability, production planning, customer fulfillment, and supplier payments. Goods receipt refers to the formal process of acknowledging the arrival of goods at a receiving location. This can be a warehouse, distribution center, manufacturing plant, or retail store. For my business, one of the headaches was managing both stocks and expenses. Luckily, I switched to Moon Invoice and found the hassles of stock and expense management getting faded.

Accuracy Verification:
- Next, the procurement team verifies quality and quantity against the PO, noting any issues.
- Accurate receiving records support audits and inspections.
- The goods received note helps eliminate errors and ensures a smooth delivery of goods to the customer when later shipments reduce inventory levels.
- They verify packaging condition, visible damage, and delivery references.
- Digital transformation improves accuracy, visibility, and speed across receiving operations.
Our solutions cater to retailers, e-commerce companies, and logistics providers, driving efficiency and growth. A goods received note confirms that items ordered have been physically received. It plays a critical role in inventory accuracy and payment validation. Missing delivery notes or receipts delay reconciliation. Delays in recording goods receipt create inventory and financial mismatches.
The GRN is reviewed and approved by the relevant department. It is then stored as a reference for inventory updates, Liability Accounts supplier communication, and payment processing. Keeping a proper record is essential in the goods receipt note process to maintain transparency. The GRN is an essential part of the procurement process. It serves as proof of delivery, ensuring that the goods received match the goods ordered in terms of quantity, quality, and specifications. It also helps in tracking and managing inventory, as it provides a record of the goods received by the company.

Mismatches are recorded for follow-up with procurement or the supplier. Verification checks include quantity matching, item identification, condition inspection, and reference validation. A delivery note is prepared by the supplier and lists what they believe was shipped. Because all teams reference the same document, communication becomes clearer and more consistent. We at Moon Invoice, are the best minds behind smarter invoicing and seamless business growth.
Please contact for more information:
Lawyer: Nguyen Thanh Ha (Mr.)
Mobile: 0906 17 17 18
Email: ha.nguyen@sblaw.vn
